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Embrace the Spanish Mediterranean diet: a tasty path to health and wellness

Discover the secrets of Spain’s Mediterranean diet for a healthy, flavorful life

May 18, 2023
A plate of Spanish tapas and a glass of wine

Spain is celebrated for its fresh, flavorful, and diverse cuisine–from savory paella to refreshing gazpacho to hearty tortilla de patatas, and abundant seafood. In Spain, food is a lifestyle, with meals stretching leisurely for hours, reflecting a culture that savors every bite.

Moving to Spain? Familiarizing yourself with the Spanish Mediterranean diet and its meal traditions is a flavorful way to embrace its vibrant culture–one of the healthiest and happiest in the world.

What is the Mediterranean Diet?

The Mediterranean diet, celebrated as one of the healthiest ways to eat, is at the heart of Spanish cuisine. Rich in olive oil, fresh produce, legumes, and seafood, it prioritizes balance and simplicity. Spain’s regional specialties may vary, but they share common threads: fresh ingredients, generous use of olive oil, and a deep appreciation of shared meals–a tradition that has nourished generations and continues to inspire today.

Display of raw seafood to buy at a market

A Day of Eating in Spain: Meal Times and Traditions

In Spain, meal times follow a unique rhythm, blending light bites with heartier dishes to create a deliciously punctuated day.

  • Early Morning (Desayuno): The day starts light with coffee and a simple bite, like a biscuit or fruit.

  • Mid-Morning (Almuerzo): A more filling “second breakfast” often consists of a bocadillo (sandwich), a slice of tortilla (a thick Spanish omelette normally with potatoes and onions), or bread with tomato.

  • Lunch (La Comida): The main event, served around 2 p.m., includes hearty stews, rice dishes, fish, chicken, lentils, or pasta. This is the largest meal of the day.

  • Afternoon Snack (Merienda): More social than substantial, merienda is a time to gather at a cafe or bar for coffee, beer, or light bites like olives, sandwiches or a pastry.

  • Dinner (La Cena): Usually a lighter, more social meal with friends or family, it begins around 8:30 p.m. Tapas, pinchos, or salads are popular choices, often enjoyed with a glass of wine.

How to Embrace the Spanish Mediterranean Diet

Embracing this diet is easy in Spain. It’s as simple as dining at local restaurants to experience regional flavors firsthand. To bring these elements into your own kitchen, focus on Mediterranean staples like olive oil, fresh fruits and vegetables, seafood, legumes, and whole grains to create your own versions of Spanish classics.

Barels of wine with bottles in the background

Shopping for Authentic Ingredients

Shopping in Spain retains much of its traditional charm. While supermarkets like Mercadona and Carrefour offer convenience, traditional shops provide authentic flavor. Visit a fruteria for produce, a carniceria for meat, or a panaderia for fresh bread. Local markets are also perfect for finding fresh ingredients and culinary inspiration.

Variety of fresh fruits and veggies in a market

Health Benefits of the Spanish Mediterranean Diet

The Mediterranean diet has been linked to a wealth of health benefits, including:

  • Lowering the risk of cardiovascular disease

  • Supporting healthy body weight

  • Regulating blood sugar, blood pressure, and cholesterol levels

  • Reducing risk of certain cancers

  • Maintain brain health as you age

  • Promoting longevity

These benefits aren’t just due to food choices–they’re also the result of the Spanish lifestyle, which emphasizes daily movement. Together, diet and lifestyle form the cornerstone of the Spanish approach to health.

Grains in open sacks and olive oil on the shelves in a shop

Explore Spain with Ukio

Ready to experience the Spanish Mediterranean diet firsthand? There’s no better way than a visit to Spain! With Ukio’s beautifully furnished, ready-to-live apartments in Madrid and Barcelona, you can immerse yourself in Spanish culture. Savor fresh seafood, paella, pan con tomate, tortilla de patatas, and local olive oil from the heart of Spain’s culinary landscape.